Object number:
H97.1.736
Object name:
photograph
Date made:
September 7, 1951
Material / Technique:
wirephoto
Dimensions:
H: 10 in, W: 8 in
Credit line:
The Oakland Tribune Collection, the Oakland Museum of California. Gift of ANG Newspapers.
Copyright status:
In Copyright
Copyright holder:
Oakland Museum of California
Content description:
Typed at the bottom of the photo on the front, "(FX4) San Francisci, Sept.7-- GROMYKO ARRIVES SAFELY-- Andrei Gromyko, Soviet Russia's delegate, walks toward his seat in the Opera House in time for the opening of today's session of the Japanese peace treaty. The Russian and his entourage had a large police escort from their living quarters in nearby exclusive Hillsborough after police received a report of a fantastic assassination plot directed at Gromyko. (APWirephoto) (echo61010stf) 1951." Photo shows Gromyko walking by a small group of photographers. [Information provided by "The Oakland Tribune" Sept. 2-9, 1951] The Japanese Peace Treaty Conference was held at the War Memorial Opera House in San Francisco September 4-8, 1951. In 1945, the Opera House was also the place where the United Nations had come into existence. A total of 51 countries participated in this conference. The treaty officially ended the war with Japan started when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor December 7, 1941. Some of the provisions of the treaty were: to end American occupation of Japan, make Japan pay some reparations for the war, and force it to comply with the peaceful wishes of other countries. The treaty allowed Japan to join the United Nations and rearm to a certain extent. Negotiations for the treaty had been going on for eleven months with John Foster Dulles as the primary force behind the negotions. Not all the countries participating were happy about the treaty. Some felt that Japan should be forced to pay reparations that were larger and should pay them immediately. The communists nations, primarily the Soviet Union, were not happy about the treaty as well, and the fact that they were not involved in the negotiations. They vowed even before the conference opened to cause as much trouble as possible. After some squabbling, primarily by the Communist countries, and after those countries offically walked out of the conference, the treaty was signed on September 8 by the remaining nations.
Concepts:
Russian delegation; Japanese Peace Treaty Conference; photographer; camera; Russian deputy foreign minister
Persons:
Andrei Gromyko
Organizations:
War Memorial Opera House
The examination and research of objects within OMCA’s collection is ongoing.
If you have comments, additional information, or questions about this object record, we welcome your feedback.
Please send us a note.